Spreadsheets

Cantilever Concrete Retaining Wall Design Excel Workbook – ACI 318-25

19 $

What's Included

Cantilever reinforced concrete retaining wall Excel workbook prepared to ACI 318-25 with separate calculation sheets for hydrostatic water table and drained backfill conditions. Checks overturning, sliding, shear key resistance, soil bearing, stem flexure/shear, toe, and heel reinforcement.

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Product Description

Product Overview

This Excel workbook designs cantilever reinforced concrete retaining walls under both drained backfill (WITHOUT WATER) and groundwater table (WITH WATER) conditions in accordance with ACI 318-25. Each worksheet performs external stability checks followed by strength design of the stem, toe, heel, and optional base shear key.

Standard: ACI 318-25
Units: US Customary (kips, ft, in, ksi)
File: 02-Concrete Retaining Wall Design Based on ACI 318-25.xlsx

Design Checks & Calculation Scope

Dual Hydrostatic & Drained Tabs

Dedicated WITH WATER and WITHOUT WATER worksheets model active earth pressure, surcharge, buoyant unit weight below phreatic surface, hydrostatic pressure, and uplift forces.

Overturning, Sliding & Base Key

Computes resisting vs overturning moments around the toe, checks sliding resistance along the footing base, and sizes shear key embedment and reinforcement when passive key resistance is engaged.

Strain-Compatible Stem Flexure

Calculates required flexural steel at the upper and lower stem critical sections with strain-based strength reduction factor φ (0.65 to 0.90 per ACI 318-25 Table 21.2.2) and tension-controlled strain check (εt ≥ 0.004).

Toe, Heel & Shrinkage Steel

Verifies one-way concrete shear capacity (φVc, φ = 0.75), cantilever toe/heel bending reinforcement, development lengths, and horizontal temperature/shrinkage bars per ACI 318-25 Table 24.4.3.2.

Technical Summary

Governing StandardsACI 318-25 (Ch. 7, 9, 11, 13, 21, 22, 24, 25) & Rankine Earth Pressure
Unit SystemUS Customary (kips, lb, ft, in, ksi, pcf)
Worksheet TabsWITH WATER, WITHOUT WATER, Design Basis
Key InputsWall height, stem thickness (top/base), toe/heel projections, shear key depth, backfill slope & friction angle φs, surcharge, water depth, f’c, fy
Key OutputsOverturning & sliding FOS, toe/heel soil bearing pressure, stem/toe/heel rebar areas, shear ratios, bar cutoff checks

Worksheet Screenshots

Sample calculation output captured directly from the Excel printable sheets:

ACI 318-25 Cantilever Retaining Wall Excel - Water Table Loads and Stability Checks
Figure 1: Retaining Wall Geometry, Earth & Water Loads, Overturning, Sliding, and Bearing Checks (WITH WATER)
ACI 318-25 Cantilever Retaining Wall Excel - Stem Flexure and Shear Capacity
Figure 2: Wall Stem Flexural Design, Strain-Based Strength Factor φ, and Shear Capacity
ACI 318-25 Cantilever Retaining Wall Excel - Heel Toe and Shear Key Design
Figure 3: Cantilever Heel, Toe, and Optional Base Shear Key Reinforcement Design
ACI 318-25 Cantilever Retaining Wall Excel - Without Water Table Sheet
Figure 4: Drained Backfill Condition Summary and Loads (WITHOUT WATER tab)

Building Code Standards & Regional Applicability

Strength reduction factors (φ), capacity equations, and reinforcement detailing limits follow ACI 318-25 / ACI 318M-25 and ASCE/SEI 7-22. Engineers working under national codes derived directly from ACI 318 can adjust concrete strength, steel yield grade, load factors, and bar sizes directly in the input cells:

Region / CountryApplicable National StandardEngineering Application
United States & TerritoriesIBC 2024 / ACI 318-25 / ASCE 7-22Matches current IBC / ACI 318-25 building code provisions in US customary units (kips, in, ksi).
Saudi Arabia & GCCSBC 304 (Saudi Building Code)SBC 304 adopts ACI 318 strength reduction factors (φ) and detailing provisions directly for EPC and commercial submittals.
PhilippinesNSCP 2015 (ACI 318 based)Uses equivalent strength design, shear-friction, and seismic detailing provisions; metric or customary bar inputs supported.
IndonesiaSNI 2847:2019 / SNI 1726:2019SNI 2847 adopts ACI 318 provisions with compatible flexural, shear, deep-beam, and special wall checks.
Colombia & Latin AmericaNSR-10 / NEC-15 / NTC-CFollows the ACI 318 framework for seismic confinement, coupling beams, shear walls, and spread foundations.
Canada & InternationalCSA A23.3 / International ProjectsUseful as an ACI 318-25 design check on international industrial, oil & gas, and plant foundations.

Spreadsheet Notes & Engineer Responsibility

  • Editable Open Formulas: All worksheets use native Excel formulas without VBA macros or password-locked sheets.
  • Worked Example Included: Pre-populated sample inputs and pass/fail checks allow you to review the calculation flow immediately before entering project loads.
  • Professional Responsibility: This spreadsheet is an engineering design aid. Input loads, geotechnical parameters, site seismic criteria, reinforcement detailing, and final code compliance remain the responsibility of the Engineer of Record.

Included File

  • Workbook: 02-Concrete Retaining Wall Design Based on ACI 318-25.xlsx (calculation sheet(s) + Design Basis reference tab).
  • Delivery: Instant download link (Google Drive) provided after checkout.

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